Англо-украинский словарь- За основу словаря взят и переработа Большой толковый словарь современного украинского языка. Английскими источниками служили самые современные издания (более 30 словарей) Webster's, Oxford, The Random house dictionaries и двуязычные отраслевые словари.
- За основу словаря взят и переработа Большой толковый словарь современного украинского языка. Английскими источниками служили самые современные издания (более 30 словарей) Webster's, Oxford, The Random house dictionaries и двуязычные отраслевые словари.
rough
[ref]
n
нерівна місцевість; "бур'ян", нерівна частина поля (гольф)
щось грубе на вигляд; щось шорсткувате, нерівне
важкий період у житті
необробленість, незакінченість, незавершеність
необрушений рис
хуліган, бешкетник
шип (підкови)
[ref]
a
нерівний, шорсткуватий; шорсткий; важкопрохідний (про місцевість)
грубий
необроблений; неопрацьований; неочищений
кошлатий
чорновий
приблизний
грубий; неотесаний, грубуватий; нечемний, брутальний; різкий (напр., про відповідь)
сл. непристойний
галасливий, забіякуватий; буйний; який хуліганить
бурхливий (про море); різкий, рвучкий (про вітер); суворий (про клімат)
який ріже слух, неприємний
терпкий (про вино)
сильний, різкий; грубий
важкий, некваліфікований, чорний (про роботу)
важкий, гіркий
суворий, позбавлений комфорту (про життя)
грам. який вимовляється з придихом (про звук)
[ref]
adv
грубо [див. rough2]
[ref]
v
робити шорсткуватим, грубим; ставати шорсткуватим; грубіти
допускати брутальність (у розмові); допускати грубіість стосовно супротивника (футбол)
куйовдити, скуйовджувати (волосся)
хвилювати; брижити, вкривати брижами (про море); хвилюватися, вирувати, бушувати (про море)
підковувати на шипи
австрал. об'їжджати (коня)
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Формы слова
rough
| Positive degree | rough |
| Comparative degree | rougher |
| Superlative degree | roughest |
rough
| Singular | Plural | |
| Common case | rough | roughs |
| Possessive case | rough's | roughs' |
rough
| Positive degree | rough |
| Comparative degree | rougher |
| Superlative degree | roughest |
rough
| Basic forms | |
|---|---|
| Past | roughed |
| Imperative | rough |
| Present Participle (Participle I) | roughing |
| Past Participle (Participle II) | roughed |
| Present Indefinite, Active Voice | |
|---|---|
| I rough | we rough |
| you rough | you rough |
| he/she/it roughs | they rough |
| Present Continuous, Active Voice | |
|---|---|
| I am roughing | we are roughing |
| you are roughing | you are roughing |
| he/she/it is roughing | they are roughing |
| Present Perfect, Active Voice | |
|---|---|
| I have roughed | we have roughed |
| you have roughed | you have roughed |
| he/she/it has roughed | they have roughed |
| Present Perfect Continuous, Active Voice | |
|---|---|
| I have been roughing | we have been roughing |
| you have been roughing | you have been roughing |
| he/she/it has been roughing | they have been roughing |
| Past Indefinite, Active Voice | |
|---|---|
| I roughed | we roughed |
| you roughed | you roughed |
| he/she/it roughed | they roughed |
| Past Continuous, Active Voice | |
|---|---|
| I was roughing | we were roughing |
| you were roughing | you were roughing |
| he/she/it was roughing | they were roughing |
| Past Perfect, Active Voice | |
|---|---|
| I had roughed | we had roughed |
| you had roughed | you had roughed |
| he/she/it had roughed | they had roughed |
| Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice | |
|---|---|
| I had been roughing | we had been roughing |
| you had been roughing | you had been roughing |
| he/she/it had been roughing | they had been roughing |
| Future Indefinite, Active Voice | |
|---|---|
| I shall/will rough | we shall/will rough |
| you will rough | you will rough |
| he/she/it will rough | they will rough |
| Future Continuous, Active Voice | |
|---|---|
| I shall/will be roughing | we shall/will be roughing |
| you will be roughing | you will be roughing |
| he/she/it will be roughing | they will be roughing |
| Future Perfect, Active Voice | |
|---|---|
| I shall/will have roughed | we shall/will have roughed |
| you will have roughed | you will have roughed |
| he/she/it will have roughed | they will have roughed |
| Future Perfect Continuous, Active Voice | |
|---|---|
| I shall/will have been roughing | we shall/will have been roughing |
| you will have been roughing | you will have been roughing |
| he/she/it will have been roughing | they will have been roughing |
| Future in the Past Indefinite, Active Voice | |
|---|---|
| I should/would rough | we should/would rough |
| you would rough | you would rough |
| he/she/it would rough | they would rough |
| Future in the Past Continuous, Active Voice | |
|---|---|
| I should/would be roughing | we should/would be roughing |
| you would be roughing | you would be roughing |
| he/she/it would be roughing | they would be roughing |
| Future in the Past Perfect, Active Voice | |
|---|---|
| I should/would have roughed | we should/would have roughed |
| you would have roughed | you would have roughed |
| he/she/it would have roughed | they would have roughed |
| Future in the Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice | |
|---|---|
| I should/would have been roughing | we should/would have been roughing |
| you would have been roughing | you would have been roughing |
| he/she/it would have been roughing | they would have been roughing |
| Present Indefinite, Passive Voice | |
|---|---|
| I am roughed | we are roughed |
| you are roughed | you are roughed |
| he/she/it is roughed | they are roughed |
| Present Continuous, Passive Voice | |
|---|---|
| I am being roughed | we are being roughed |
| you are being roughed | you are being roughed |
| he/she/it is being roughed | they are being roughed |
| Present Perfect, Passive Voice | |
|---|---|
| I have been roughed | we have been roughed |
| you have been roughed | you have been roughed |
| he/she/it has been roughed | they have been roughed |
| Past Indefinite, Passive Voice | |
|---|---|
| I was roughed | we were roughed |
| you were roughed | you were roughed |
| he/she/it was roughed | they were roughed |
| Past Continuous, Passive Voice | |
|---|---|
| I was being roughed | we were being roughed |
| you were being roughed | you were being roughed |
| he/she/it was being roughed | they were being roughed |
| Past Perfect, Passive Voice | |
|---|---|
| I had been roughed | we had been roughed |
| you had been roughed | you had been roughed |
| he/she/it had been roughed | they had been roughed |
| Future Indefinite, Passive Voice | |
|---|---|
| I shall/will be roughed | we shall/will be roughed |
| you will be roughed | you will be roughed |
| he/she/it will be roughed | they will be roughed |
| Future Perfect, Passive Voice | |
|---|---|
| I shall/will have been roughed | we shall/will have been roughed |
| you will have been roughed | you will have been roughed |
| he/she/it will have been roughed | they will have been roughed |