without examplesFound in 2 dictionaries
The Universal Dictionary- dicts.lingvouniversal_en_ru.description
- dicts.lingvouniversal_en_ru.description
ratchet
['ræʧɪt]
сущ.
тех. трещотка, храповик
тех. собачка
преим. брит.; = ratchet effect необратимые перемены к худшему, "маховик регресса", неумолимое "храповое колесо"
гл.
изменяться постепенно; осуществлять пошаговое продвижение
постепенно изменять; передвигать, фиксируя каждое новое положение
Engineering (En-Ru)
ratchet
храповой механизм; храповое колесо; храповик || приводить в движение от храпового механизма
собачка; трещотка
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Examples from texts
The ratchet 20 serves to prevent turning the body of the pump in the other, undesired direction.Храповик 20 служит для предотвращения поворота корпуса насоса в обратную нежелательную сторону.http://www.patentlens.net/ 11/6/2011http://www.patentlens.net/ 11/6/2011
A simpler device was a lever-and-fulcrum called a "goats-foot" which performed the same function as the ratchet or the windlass in a quicker and easier way, but which was probably not suitable for use with such powerful bows.Более простой вариант представлял собой рычаг и ось (его называли «козлиной головой»), который играл ту же роль, что и трещотка или брашпиль, только быстрее и проще, но, возможно, не подходил для использования на таких мощных арбалетах.Oakeshott, R. Ewart / The Archaeology of Weapons: Arms and Armour from Prehistory to the Age of ChivalryОкшотт, Эварт / Археология оружия. От бронзового века до эпохи РенессансаАрхеология оружия. От бронзового века до эпохи РенессансаОкшотт, Эварт© Перевод, ЗАО «Центрполиграф», 2004The Archaeology of Weapons: Arms and Armour from Prehistory to the Age of ChivalryOakeshott, R. Ewart© 1960 R. Ewart Oakeshott
Dolbert gibbered happily as he turned a ratchet wrench.Поворачивая гаечный ключ, Долберт, примостившийся под днищем «Странника», произнес нечто нечленораздельное.DeChancie, John / Castle WarДе Ченси, Джон / Замок ВоинственныйЗамок ВоинственныйДе Ченси, ДжонCastle WarDeChancie, John© 1990 by John DeChancie
'Says here "Repairs to flying ratchet, new springs for rotation cog assembly, and making good.– Здесь сказано: «Ремонт летающего храповика, новые пружины для вращательного механизма и починка.Pratchett, Terry / MaskeradeПратчетт,Терри / МаскарадМаскарадПратчетт,Терри© Перевод С. Увбарх, А. Жикаренцев 2006© Издание на русском языке, оформление ООО "Издательство "Эксмо", 2008© 1995 by Terry and Lyn PratchettMaskeradePratchett, Terry© 1995 by Terry and Lyn Pratchett
By spinning the body 18 in relation to the bottle 1, the spring 22 is cocked, at that the movement direction is fixed by the ratchet 20.Вращением корпуса 18 относительно бутылки 1 взводится пружина 22, при чем направление движения задается храповым механизмом 20.http://www.patentlens.net/ 11/6/2011http://www.patentlens.net/ 11/6/2011
The device according to claim 1, wherein: the body of the peristaltic pump is connected with the bottle using a ratchet.Устройство по п. 1, отличающееся тем, что корпус перистальтического насоса соединен с бутылкой посредством храпового механизма.http://www.patentlens.net/ 11/6/2011http://www.patentlens.net/ 11/6/2011
The Spring 22 no longer restrained by the ratchet begins to unfold, spinning the bottle 1 in relation to the body 18.Пружина 22, не сдерживаемая храповиком, начинает раскручиваться, вращая бутылку 1 относительно корпуса 18http://www.patentlens.net/ 11/6/2011http://www.patentlens.net/ 11/6/2011
The body of the pump in relation to the bottle is fixed by the ratchet 20, which is enabled to displace vertically along the bottle in the body of the pump using the launch button 23.Корпус насоса относительно бутылки фиксируется храповым механизмом 20, имеющим возможность вертикально перемещаться вдоль бутылке в корпусе насоса с помощью кнопки пуска 23.http://www.patentlens.net/ 11/6/2011http://www.patentlens.net/ 11/6/2011
On pressing the button, the ratchet firmly connected to it is also pushed down, coming out of the holders made on the external surface of the bottle.При смещении кнопки вниз храповой механизм жестко сцепленный с ней также смещается вниз выходя из зацепления с фиксаторами сформированными на внешней поверхности бутылки.http://www.patentlens.net/ 11/6/2011http://www.patentlens.net/ 11/6/2011
The ratchet 20 will prevent the bottle from turning in the wrong direction.Храповик 20 не позволяет бутылке вращаться в неправильную сторону.http://www.patentlens.net/ 11/6/2011http://www.patentlens.net/ 11/6/2011
To prevent suction of the air from the bottle, on spinning the body of the pump in a different direction, there is provided the ratchet mechanism 20, which blocks the movement of the pump's body in a reverse direction.Для предотвращения высасывания воздуха из бутылки при вращении корпуса насоса в обратную сторону предусмотрен храповой механизм 20, блокирующий движение корпуса насоса в обратную сторону.http://www.patentlens.net/ 11/6/2011http://www.patentlens.net/ 11/6/2011
The glass ratcheted slowly up out of the channel.Стекло со скрежетом медленно поднялось из пазов.McCarthy, Cormac / No Country For Old MenМаккарти, Кормак / Старикам тут не местоСтарикам тут не местоМаккарти, Кормак© В. Минушин, перевод, 2009© Издательская группа "Азбука-классика", 2009© 2005 by M-71 LtdNo Country For Old MenMcCarthy, Cormac© 2005 by M-71 Ltd
The strain mounted on the flag bridge as the fighters crossed fifteen light minutes to make contact with the Bugs, then ratcheted up to new levels of tension as the report of the strike crept across that distance at the speed of light.По мере того как истребители преодолевали пятнадцать световых минут, отделявших их от противника, росло напряжение на флагманском мостике. Оно достигло своей кульминации, когда все ждали сообщения о результатах атаки.Weber, David,White, Steve / In Death GroundВебер, Дэвид,Уайт, Стив / Земля смертиЗемля смертиВебер, Дэвид,Уайт, СтивIn Death GroundWeber, David,White, Steve© 1997 by David Weber & Steve White
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Collocations
brake ratchet
тормозной храповик
dial ratchet
храповик номеронабирателя
hoist ratchet
храповой механизм тали
jack ratchet
трещотка домкрата
power ratchet tool
энергетический механизированный инструмент
ratchet and pawl
храповое колесо с собачкой
ratchet and pawl
храповой механизм
ratchet brace
коловорот с трещоткой
ratchet braces
коловорот
ratchet brake
храповичный тормоз
ratchet down
к минимуму
ratchet down
постепенно сводить на нет
ratchet down
поэтапно
ratchet down
уменьшаться пошагово
ratchet drill
сверло с трещоткой
Word forms
ratchet
noun
Singular | Plural | |
Common case | ratchet | ratchets |
Possessive case | ratchet's | ratchets' |
ratchet
verb
Basic forms | |
---|---|
Past | ratcheted |
Imperative | ratchet |
Present Participle (Participle I) | ratcheting |
Past Participle (Participle II) | ratcheted |
Present Indefinite, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I ratchet | we ratchet |
you ratchet | you ratchet |
he/she/it ratchets | they ratchet |
Present Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I am ratcheting | we are ratcheting |
you are ratcheting | you are ratcheting |
he/she/it is ratcheting | they are ratcheting |
Present Perfect, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I have ratcheted | we have ratcheted |
you have ratcheted | you have ratcheted |
he/she/it has ratcheted | they have ratcheted |
Present Perfect Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I have been ratcheting | we have been ratcheting |
you have been ratcheting | you have been ratcheting |
he/she/it has been ratcheting | they have been ratcheting |
Past Indefinite, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I ratcheted | we ratcheted |
you ratcheted | you ratcheted |
he/she/it ratcheted | they ratcheted |
Past Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I was ratcheting | we were ratcheting |
you were ratcheting | you were ratcheting |
he/she/it was ratcheting | they were ratcheting |
Past Perfect, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I had ratcheted | we had ratcheted |
you had ratcheted | you had ratcheted |
he/she/it had ratcheted | they had ratcheted |
Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I had been ratcheting | we had been ratcheting |
you had been ratcheting | you had been ratcheting |
he/she/it had been ratcheting | they had been ratcheting |
Future Indefinite, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I shall/will ratchet | we shall/will ratchet |
you will ratchet | you will ratchet |
he/she/it will ratchet | they will ratchet |
Future Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I shall/will be ratcheting | we shall/will be ratcheting |
you will be ratcheting | you will be ratcheting |
he/she/it will be ratcheting | they will be ratcheting |
Future Perfect, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I shall/will have ratcheted | we shall/will have ratcheted |
you will have ratcheted | you will have ratcheted |
he/she/it will have ratcheted | they will have ratcheted |
Future Perfect Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I shall/will have been ratcheting | we shall/will have been ratcheting |
you will have been ratcheting | you will have been ratcheting |
he/she/it will have been ratcheting | they will have been ratcheting |
Future in the Past Indefinite, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I should/would ratchet | we should/would ratchet |
you would ratchet | you would ratchet |
he/she/it would ratchet | they would ratchet |
Future in the Past Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I should/would be ratcheting | we should/would be ratcheting |
you would be ratcheting | you would be ratcheting |
he/she/it would be ratcheting | they would be ratcheting |
Future in the Past Perfect, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I should/would have ratcheted | we should/would have ratcheted |
you would have ratcheted | you would have ratcheted |
he/she/it would have ratcheted | they would have ratcheted |
Future in the Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I should/would have been ratcheting | we should/would have been ratcheting |
you would have been ratcheting | you would have been ratcheting |
he/she/it would have been ratcheting | they would have been ratcheting |
Present Indefinite, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I am ratcheted | we are ratcheted |
you are ratcheted | you are ratcheted |
he/she/it is ratcheted | they are ratcheted |
Present Continuous, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I am being ratcheted | we are being ratcheted |
you are being ratcheted | you are being ratcheted |
he/she/it is being ratcheted | they are being ratcheted |
Present Perfect, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I have been ratcheted | we have been ratcheted |
you have been ratcheted | you have been ratcheted |
he/she/it has been ratcheted | they have been ratcheted |
Past Indefinite, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I was ratcheted | we were ratcheted |
you were ratcheted | you were ratcheted |
he/she/it was ratcheted | they were ratcheted |
Past Continuous, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I was being ratcheted | we were being ratcheted |
you were being ratcheted | you were being ratcheted |
he/she/it was being ratcheted | they were being ratcheted |
Past Perfect, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I had been ratcheted | we had been ratcheted |
you had been ratcheted | you had been ratcheted |
he/she/it had been ratcheted | they had been ratcheted |
Future Indefinite, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I shall/will be ratcheted | we shall/will be ratcheted |
you will be ratcheted | you will be ratcheted |
he/she/it will be ratcheted | they will be ratcheted |
Future Perfect, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I shall/will have been ratcheted | we shall/will have been ratcheted |
you will have been ratcheted | you will have been ratcheted |
he/she/it will have been ratcheted | they will have been ratcheted |