The Grammatical Dictionary- Contains 500 grammatical topics.
- LingvoGrammar is organized hierarchically: the root entry is Grammar, which has links to six major grammar topics -- Parts of Speech, Syntax, Speech Situations, American and British English, Spelling, and Punctuation.
- Contains 500 grammatical topics.
- LingvoGrammar is organized hierarchically: the root entry is Grammar, which has links to six major grammar topics -- Parts of Speech, Syntax, Speech Situations, American and British English, Spelling, and Punctuation.
Complement
Комплемент
Комплемент - это член предложения, дополняющий значение сказуемого (Predicate) и относящийся либо к подлежащему, либо к дополнению. Комплемент, относящийся к подлежащему, соответствует в русском языке именной части сказуемого.
Комплемент, относящийся к подлежащему, принимает только глагол be и, кроме того, несколько глаголов восприятия: look, seem, taste, sound, feel... , и несколько глаголов, описывающих изменение состояния: become, remain ...
Конструкция Дополнение + Комплемент называется "сложным дополнением" (см. Complex object).
В качестве комплемента может выступать:
существительное или именная группа:
местоимение:
прилагательное или причастие:
некоторые наречия:
предложная группа:
Позиция в предложении (подробнее о порядке слов см. Sentence: word order).
Если сказуемое не имеет дополнения, то в повествовательном предложении комплемент следует непосредственно за глаголом.
Если сказуемое имеет дополнение, то комплемент ставится после этого дополнения.
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thematic dictionaries
Examples from texts
RichEdit Actions Complement the edit actions for RichEdit controls and include bold, italic, underline, strikeout, bullets, and various alignment actions.Действия RichEdit дополняют действия редактирования для элементов управления RichEdit и включают стили bold (полужирный), italic (курсив), underline (подчеркнутый), strikeout (зачеркнутый), bullets (маркеры абзаца) и различные действия выравнивания.Cantu, Marco / Mastering Delphi 7Кэнту, М. / Delphi 7: для профессионаловDelphi 7: для профессионаловКэнту, М.© 2003 SYBEX Inc© Перевод на русский язык, ЗАО Издательский дом «Питер», 2004© Издание на русском языке, оформление, ЗАО Издательский дом «Питер», 2004Mastering Delphi 7Cantu, Marco© 2003 SYBEX Inc
One's Complement OperatorОператор побитового отрицанияKernighan, Brian W.,Ritchie, Dennis M. / The C Programming LanguageКерниган, Б.,Ритчи, Д. / Язык программирования СиЯзык программирования СиКерниган, Б.,Ритчи, Д.© 1998,1978 by Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated© "Невский Диалект", 2001The C Programming LanguageKernighan, Brian W.,Ritchie, Dennis M.© 1988, 1978 by Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated
The aim of the Social Solidarity Network was to complement existing education, health, social training and housing programmes.Задача " Сети социальной солидарности" заключается в дополнении уже существующих программ в области образования, здравоохранения, социального обеспечения и жилья.© Организация Объединенных Наций, 2010 годhttp://www.un.org/ 16.02.2011© United Nations 2010http://www.un.org/ 16.02.2011
If the original decimal integer was negative, form the two's complement of the binary number from the previous step.Если исходное десятичное число было отрицательным, то нужно представить двоичное число, полученное на предыдущем шаге, в дополнительном коде.Irvine, Kip R. / Assembly Language for Intel-Based ComputersИрвин, Кип Р. / Язык ассемблера для процессоров IntelЯзык ассемблера для процессоров IntelИрвин, Кип Р.© Издательский дом "Вильямс", 2005© Pearson Education, Inc., 2003, 1999Assembly Language for Intel-Based ComputersIrvine, Kip R.© Pearson Education, Inc., 2003, 1999
In our view a transfer ban on anti-personnel landmines would complement and reinforce existing instruments.На наш взгляд, введение запрета на передачу противопехотных мин дополнило бы и укрепило существующие инструменты.© Организация Объединенных Наций, 2010 годhttp://www.un.org/ 28.12.2010© United Nations 2010http://www.un.org/ 28.12.2010
The authors of the game decided to complement its humour with an educational component.Авторы игры решили вместе с шутками и приколами внести в ее содержание и просветительский компонент.
Closedness: This is equivalent to the openness of the complement of U.Замкнутость U эквивалентна тому, что дополнение U является открытым множеством.Neumann, John,Morgenstern, Oskar / Theory of Games and Economic BehaviorНейман, Джон,Моргенштерн, Оскар / Теория игр и экономическое поведениеТеория игр и экономическое поведениеНейман, Джон,Моргенштерн, Оскар© Издательство «Наука», 1970 г.Theory of Games and Economic BehaviorNeumann, John,Morgenstern, Oskar© 1944 by Princeton University Press
“The bourgeoisie has disclosed how it came to pass that the brutal display of vigour in the Middle Ages, which Reactionists so much admire, found its fitting complement in the most slothful indolence.«Буржуазия разоблачила ту ленивую неподвижность, которая составляла естественное дополнение грубого средневекового проявления силы, до сих пор восхищающего реакционеров.Плеханов, Г. В. / Наши разногласия. Письмо к П. Л. ЛавровуPlekhanov, G. V. / Our Differences. Letter to P. L. LavrovOur Differences. Letter to P. L. LavrovPlekhanov, G. V.Наши разногласия. Письмо к П. Л. ЛавровуПлеханов, Г. В.© Государственное издательство политической литературы, 1949 г.
In Guerrero, Mexico, indigenous communities created an inter-community local police force, whose aim is to complement the work of the State police and to prevent, prosecute and punish offences and crimes committed in the communities.В Герреро, Мексика, коренные жители создали межобщинные местные полицейские силы в дополнение к государственной полиции для преследования и наказания за совершение правонарушений и преступлений, совершаемых в общинах, и их предупреждения.© Организация Объединенных Наций, 2010 годhttp://www.un.org/ 7/9/2010© United Nations 2010http://www.un.org/ 7/9/2010
No one can or should deny that these items complement each other.Никто не станет, да и невозможно отрицать тот факт, что эти вопросы дополняют друг друга.© Организация Объединенных Наций, 2010 годhttp://www.un.org/ 06.03.2011© United Nations 2010http://www.un.org/ 06.03.2011
This has made sustainability an important vehicle for IFC to add value to our private sector clients and complement member countries' own development efforts.Таким образом, устойчивое развитие стало для МФК важной движущей силой, при помощи которой повышается ценность усилий по развитию, предпринимаемых как нашими клиентами из частного сектора, так и самими странами-членами Корпорации.© 2010 IFChttp://www.ifc.org 25.01.2011© 2010 IFChttp://www.ifc.org 25.01.2011
Therefore, biennial budgeting is considered a complement to long-term planning and a tool for improving an organization’s fiscal management and oversight.Поэтому составление бюджетов на двухгодичной основе рассматривается в качестве дополнительного элемента долгосрочного планирования и инструмента улучшения бюджетного управления и надзора со стороны Организации.© Организация Объединенных Наций, 2010 годhttp://www.un.org/ 31.07.2010© United Nations 2010http://www.un.org/ 31.07.2010
"What is the present complement of warriors?" he asked.– Каково сейчас соотношение сил? – спросил он.Coelho, Paulo / The fifth mountainКоэльо, Пауло / Пятая гораПятая гораКоэльо, Пауло© Paulo Coelho, 1996© Перевод, Эмин А.В., 2003© "София", 2006© ООО ИД "София", 2006The fifth mountainCoelho, Paulo© 1998 by Paulo Coelho
Work is in progress on a fertility database which will complement the World Fertility Report 2003.В настоящее время проводится работа по составлению базы данных о фертильности, которая будет дополнять собой данные, приведенные в «Докладе о показателях фертильности в мире, 2003 год».© Организация Объединенных Наций, 2010 годhttp://www.un.org/ 13.07.2010© United Nations 2010http://www.un.org/ 13.07.2010
In 2007, the Bank's average staff complement grew to reach the figure 179 (in 2006 - 172).Средняя численность сотрудников Банка в 2007 году увеличилась до 179 человек (2006: 172).©2006-2011 Baltic International Bankhttp://www.bib.lv/ 10/28/2011©2006-2011 Baltic International Bankhttp://www.bib.lv/ 10/28/2011
User translations
Noun
- 1.
дополнение
translation added by Anna Izyuminka
The part of speech is not specified
- 1.
1.дополнять \ комплектовать, 2. дополнение \ комплект
translation added by Василий ХаринSilver en-ru
Collocations
Word forms
complement
Singular | Plural | |
Common case | complement | complements |
Possessive case | complement's | complements' |
complement
Basic forms | |
---|---|
Past | complemented |
Imperative | complement |
Present Participle (Participle I) | complementing |
Past Participle (Participle II) | complemented |
Present Indefinite, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I complement | we complement |
you complement | you complement |
he/she/it complements | they complement |
Present Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I am complementing | we are complementing |
you are complementing | you are complementing |
he/she/it is complementing | they are complementing |
Present Perfect, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I have complemented | we have complemented |
you have complemented | you have complemented |
he/she/it has complemented | they have complemented |
Present Perfect Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I have been complementing | we have been complementing |
you have been complementing | you have been complementing |
he/she/it has been complementing | they have been complementing |
Past Indefinite, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I complemented | we complemented |
you complemented | you complemented |
he/she/it complemented | they complemented |
Past Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I was complementing | we were complementing |
you were complementing | you were complementing |
he/she/it was complementing | they were complementing |
Past Perfect, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I had complemented | we had complemented |
you had complemented | you had complemented |
he/she/it had complemented | they had complemented |
Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I had been complementing | we had been complementing |
you had been complementing | you had been complementing |
he/she/it had been complementing | they had been complementing |
Future Indefinite, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I shall/will complement | we shall/will complement |
you will complement | you will complement |
he/she/it will complement | they will complement |
Future Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I shall/will be complementing | we shall/will be complementing |
you will be complementing | you will be complementing |
he/she/it will be complementing | they will be complementing |
Future Perfect, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I shall/will have complemented | we shall/will have complemented |
you will have complemented | you will have complemented |
he/she/it will have complemented | they will have complemented |
Future Perfect Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I shall/will have been complementing | we shall/will have been complementing |
you will have been complementing | you will have been complementing |
he/she/it will have been complementing | they will have been complementing |
Future in the Past Indefinite, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I should/would complement | we should/would complement |
you would complement | you would complement |
he/she/it would complement | they would complement |
Future in the Past Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I should/would be complementing | we should/would be complementing |
you would be complementing | you would be complementing |
he/she/it would be complementing | they would be complementing |
Future in the Past Perfect, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I should/would have complemented | we should/would have complemented |
you would have complemented | you would have complemented |
he/she/it would have complemented | they would have complemented |
Future in the Past Perfect Continuous, Active Voice | |
---|---|
I should/would have been complementing | we should/would have been complementing |
you would have been complementing | you would have been complementing |
he/she/it would have been complementing | they would have been complementing |
Present Indefinite, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I am complemented | we are complemented |
you are complemented | you are complemented |
he/she/it is complemented | they are complemented |
Present Continuous, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I am being complemented | we are being complemented |
you are being complemented | you are being complemented |
he/she/it is being complemented | they are being complemented |
Present Perfect, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I have been complemented | we have been complemented |
you have been complemented | you have been complemented |
he/she/it has been complemented | they have been complemented |
Past Indefinite, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I was complemented | we were complemented |
you were complemented | you were complemented |
he/she/it was complemented | they were complemented |
Past Continuous, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I was being complemented | we were being complemented |
you were being complemented | you were being complemented |
he/she/it was being complemented | they were being complemented |
Past Perfect, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I had been complemented | we had been complemented |
you had been complemented | you had been complemented |
he/she/it had been complemented | they had been complemented |
Future Indefinite, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I shall/will be complemented | we shall/will be complemented |
you will be complemented | you will be complemented |
he/she/it will be complemented | they will be complemented |
Future Perfect, Passive Voice | |
---|---|
I shall/will have been complemented | we shall/will have been complemented |
you will have been complemented | you will have been complemented |
he/she/it will have been complemented | they will have been complemented |